Free Enterprise

Principle 03 of 05
Free Enterprise

Protecting open markets, fair competition, and economic freedom from government favoritism and overregulation.

Why It Matters

Free enterprise is essential to economic prosperity and innovation. It promotes the idea that the government should allow markets to operate with minimal intervention, letting competition drive progress, efficiency, and opportunity.

By advocating for legislation that reduces barriers to business and entrepreneurship, we support policies that empower Texans to thrive in a competitive economy and expand opportunities for growth and innovation.

“He intends only his own gain, and he is in this, as in many other cases, led by an invisible hand to promote an end which was no part of his intention.”

Adam Smith
The Wealth of Nations

In Practice

Free enterprise is about more than just open markets; it’s about unleashing the potential of individuals and businesses to innovate and grow without heavy-handed government restrictions. When the state imposes excessive regulation or creates monopolies, it stifles competition and limits consumer choice.

We believe in fostering an environment where entrepreneurs can pursue new ventures and workers can freely negotiate the value of their labor. By supporting a competitive, deregulated marketplace, we aim to ensure that Texans from all walks of life have the opportunity to prosper.

Voices & Foundations

historical roots

The principle of free enterprise has been central to economic thought since the birth of modern economics, championed by thinkers and leaders who understood that markets, not mandates, drive prosperity.

Adam Smith

The father of modern economics, Smith advocated in The Wealth of Nations for minimal government interference in the market. His “invisible hand” theory highlighted how individuals pursuing their own self-interest could unintentionally contribute to the overall economic good.

Ronald Reagan

Reagan famously noted that entrepreneurs and their small enterprises are responsible for almost all the economic growth in the United States, a reminder that prosperity flows from the competitive marketplace, not central planning.

Explore the Other Principles


Support Our Work

Texas Policy Research relies on generous donors across Texas. If you found this helpful, please consider supporting our efforts.

Donate Today

Stay in the Loop

Subscribe for occasional emails with new research, event details, and ways to engage with Texas policy.

Subscribe for Updates