Governor’s Priorities

Texas Governor Greg Abbott (R) outlined his ‘Emergency Items’ or legislative priorities in his State of the State Address on February 2, 2025. This address serves as a roadmap for his policy agenda. His specific items are listed below:

Emergency Items

Emergency Item #Subject
1Property Tax Relief
2Texas-Size Investment in Water
3Raise Teacher Pay
4Expand Career Training
5School Choice
6Bail Reform
7Texas Cyber Command

Specific Legislation

Property Tax Relief

  • Use at least $10 billion of the state’s budget surplus for property tax relief
  • Speed-up tax rate compression to lower school district M&O rates, providing relief for ALL property taxpayers
  • Eliminate local taxing authorities’ loopholes by requiring two-thirds voter approval for all tax increases
  • Increase the business personal property tax exemption to $100,000 to support small businesses
  • Require all local bond issues and tax rate elections to be on the November ballot and approved by a two-thirds supermajority of voters
Bill NumberAuthorLast Status
HB 2574Harrison, Brian (R)Filed 2.7.2025
HB 2736Cain, Briscoe (R)Filed 2.12.2025

Texas-Size Investment in Water

  • Make the one-time largest investment in water in Texas history, as well as dedicate $1 billion a year for 10 years to tap into new water supplies and repair existing pipes to save billions of gallons of water each year
  • Invest in new water supply strategies that develop resources like desalination and move water from areas of abundance to areas of need
  • Invest in existing programs to ensure rural communities throughout Texas have the necessary resources to maintain existing water supply systems
  • Create a long-term dedicated funding stream to invest in critical water infrastructure for future generations of Texans to have a reliable water supply
Bill NumberAuthorLast Status

Raise Teacher Pay

  • Increase teacher salaries through a direct appropriation in teacher pay and other compensation strategies
  • Invest $750 million in 2026-2027 to expand the Teacher Incentive Allotment, bringing more teachers into the merit pay program sooner and increasing merit pay amounts overall
  • Waive fees for certification in high-need areas like special education and bilingual education
  • Help mitigate costs for districts that hire retired teachers
  • Invest in high-quality teacher preparation pathways, including Teacher Residencies, Apprenticeships, and Grow Your Own Programs
  • Increase the Mentor Program Allotment and develop a statewide mentor teacher training
  • Fund a statewide marketing campaign to recruit more teachers to the profession through high-quality pathways
  • Collect data regarding teacher retention and recruitment, including the classifications, grade levels, subject areas, duration, and other relevant data relating to vacancies in teaching positions and create a job board to address vacancies.
Bill NumberAuthorLast Status
SB 26Creighton, Brandon (R)Public hearing in Senate Education K-16 2.20.2025

Expand Career Training

  • Expand high-demand career training programs by increasing funding for the Jobs and Education for Texans grant program, Pathways in Technology Early College high schools, dual credit, and other career education allotments
  • Increase funding for the Rural Pathways Excellence Partnership program to support rural districts in expanding career training options for students and addressing regional workforce needs
  • Provide career and technical education funding for students enrolled in Junior Reserve Officers’ Training Corps (JROTC) programs
  • Improve career advising and provide funding for career readiness assessments to ensure students are recommended courses best aligned with their career goals
  • Invest in strategies to ensure students enter high school proficient in math and prepared to excel in career-aligned courses
Bill NumberAuthorLast Status

School Choice

  • Establish an Education Savings Account program with universal eligibility for all Texas schoolchildren and appropriate $1 billion for the program to parents to choose the best education for their child
  • Ensure participation is entirely voluntary for families and schools
  • Increase public school choice opportunities by increasing funding for open-enrollment charter school facilities, expanding virtual education options, and improving access to inter- and intra-district transfer
Bill NumberAuthorLast Status
SB 2Creighton, Brandon (R)Passed Senate 19Y/12N on 2.5.2025
In House 2.6.2025

Bail Reform

  • Require judges to deny bail for violent offenders
  • Require that bail be denied if an offender is accused of capital murder or a sexual offense of a child
Bill NumberAuthorLast Status
SB 9Huffman, Joan (R)On Senate Intent Calendar 2.18.2025
SB 40Huffman, Joan (R)On Senate Intent Calendar 2.18.2025
SB 1047Huffman, Joan (R)Left pending in Senate Criminal Justice 2.12.2025
SB 1048Huffman, Joan (R)Referred to Senate Criminal Justice 2.3.2025
SJR 1Huffman, Joan (R)On Senate Intent Calendar 2.18.2025
SJR 5Huffman, Joan (R)Passed Senate Criminal Justice 2.13.2025
SJR 17Huffman, Joan (R)Referred to Senate Criminal Justice 2.3.2025
SJR 49Huffman, Joan (R)Referred to Senate Criminal Justice 2.3.2025

Texas Cyber Command

  • Anticipate and detect potential cyber threats
  • Promote cybersecurity awareness, professional training, and other workforce-oriented measures
  • Prepare for cyberattacks through various exercises, pre-attack coordination and planning, and proactive collaboration with critical infrastructure partners
  • Defend against, respond effectively to, and mitigate against the effects of cyberattacks when they occur, working across the state and with relevant partners
  • Provide subject matter expertise, forensic analysis, and other support to conduct post-attack investigations and recovery efforts
Bill NumberAuthorLast Status